平遥推光漆器的传承与发展THE INHERITANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF PlNGYAO PO LISHED LACQUERWARE山西农业大学信息学院闫晓英摘要:作为中国非物质文化遗产之一的平遥推光漆与北京雕漆、福州脱胎漆、扬州点螺漆被称为中国“四大名漆”,它以人工手掌推光和描金彩绘的独特手工艺闻名于世。平遥推光漆器外观古朴雅致、绘饰金碧辉煌、构造精细、漆面光洁滑润,耐热防潮,经久耐用,为漆器中之精品。然而在今天这样高速发展的时代,平遥推光漆器这一传统民间工艺正面临着蜕变与再生的考验。平遥推光漆器到底应该怎样前进,古老的手工艺到底应该如何继承与发展,值得我们深思。关键词:平遥推光漆器艺术特征继承发展中圈分类号:J527文献标识码:A文章编号:1 003—0069(201 7)06—0084—02Abstract:As one of China’s intangible cultu ral he ritage,Pingyao polishedlacquerware and Beijing ca rved lacque r,Fuzhou bodiless lacque rwa re,and Yangzhou point screw lacquerware are known as China’S fou r famouslacquerware Pingyao polished lacquerware is famous in the world for its uniquehandicraft and a rtificial palmpush light Miaojin painting Pingyao polishedlacquerware possesses the simple and elegant appearance,fine structure.brightand clean surface,resplendent paint,delicate and smooth feel,resistant heatand moisture.and du rable However,as a traditional folk c raft,Pingyao polishedlacquerware is facing the test of transformation and regene rationin the e ra ofhigh-speed development It is worth pondering that how should Pingyao polishedlacque rware go forward in the endand howto inherit and develop the ancienthandicraftsKeywords:PingyaoPolished Lacque rware A rtistic features InheritanceDevelop引言平遥推光漆器为中国传统民间工艺,于2006年5月20日被国务院列入国家第一批非物质文化遗产,其历史悠久,艺术特色鲜明,为中国漆艺历史中一颗灿烂的明珠。